It should be noted that Ragdoll cats are a generally healthy breed with an above average lifespan. However, as most cat breeds can have a tendency towards certain problems or conditions, it’s wise to familiarize yourself with common Ragdoll health issues.
Whether you’re a new owner or considering adding one to your family, an appreciation of the health conditions Ragdolls can suffer can help you to understand when your cat is displaying symptoms requiring attention.
Table of Contents
- An Introduction to Ragdoll Health
- Inbreeding
- Obesity
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
- Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Vision Issues
- Gum and Tooth Disease
- Excessive Grooming and Licking
- Summary
- Related Posts
An Introduction to Common Ragdoll Health Issues

Ragdoll cats are a generally healthy breed with a slightly higher than average life expectancy compared to some breeds. The average lifespan of Ragdolls is around the 15 year mark but some live much longer lives.
Of course, although Ragdolls often enjoy a healthy life, as with all cat breeds they’re more prone to certain illnesses and conditions than others.
The following then is a guide to common Ragdoll health issues, though this in no means indicates that all Ragdolls will suffer from all, or indeed any, of them.
Inbreeding
Inbreeding among purebred animals is more common than you may think. For Ragdolls, this issue is one to take seriously. So, what is inbreeding, and how does it occur? Well, when cats, including Ragdolls, are bred too closely with their family members, there’s a higher likelihood of passing along bad genes and health issues.
Some possible health problems from Ragdoll inbreeding include heart disease, kidney disease, and other genetic disorders. As a concerned Ragdoll-lover, you may wonder what you can do. Minimize this risk by choosing a reputable breeder who practices responsible breeding. Responsible breeders are knowledgeable about Ragdoll genetics. When asked, they should be able to provide proof of genetic testing and health issue screening.
Questions to Ask Ragdoll Cat Breeders
Obesity
Feline obesity is a common health issue in cats of all breeds, and unfortunately, Ragdolls are no exception. Our favorite furry felines are known for their lovably large size and gentle temperament, but unfortunately, their love of lounging and snacking can cause weight gain.
This disease can have serious consequences. Extra weight can stress out your cat’s joints and organs. Over time, this can lead to issues like arthritis, diabetes, and heart disease.
So how can you keep your Ragdoll at a healthy weight without sacrificing their love of snuggles and treats? First, work with your vet to establish the right diet and exercise regimen for your kitty. Second, follow it! Try to stick to your Ragdoll’s diet and ensure lots of playtime. Finally, be flexible. Don’t be afraid to work with your cat and your vet over time to adapt to changes in your cat’s dietary needs.
Caring for Ragdoll Cats: A Guide for Prospective Owners
Urinary Tract Infections
Feline UTIs are certainly not a glamorous topic, but they’re common enough to warrant discussion. If Ragdolls have untreated UTIs, it may cause more severe health complications. So, it’s essential to do everything possible to prevent this predicament.
Prevent UTIs by keeping your cat hydrated, feeding her a balanced diet, and keeping her litter box clean. A dirty litter box can be a breeding ground for bacteria and other pathogens, so it’s critical to clean it regularly and replace the litter as needed.
Look out for symptoms like difficulty urinating and frequent trips to the litter box. Take your cat to the vet immediately if you notice anything questionable.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) may sound scary, but don’t worry. Your Ragdoll can live a happy, healthy life with proper care and management. IBD is a chronic condition with many symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss.
If your Ragdoll is diagnosed with IBD, your veterinarian may recommend dietary changes or medication to manage symptoms. You may need to switch to a hypoallergenic or novel protein diet to reduce inflammation.
Polycystic Kidney Disease
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited condition that can affect Ragdoll cats. This condition causes cysts to grow on the kidneys, which can lead to kidney failure. PKD can be severe. So, it’s vital to know the signs of the disease to protect your Ragdoll.
The signs and symptoms of PKD vary depending on how severe the case is. Sometimes, cats may show no symptoms at all. Other times, they may experience weight loss, vomiting, increased thirst and urination, and more. If you see any of these symptoms, it’s time to call the vet.
If your Ragdoll is diagnosed with this disease, your vet may recommend various treatments. Dietary changes, medication, and other interventions could help slow cyst growth and prevent complications. Regular check-ups help monitor the disease’s progression.
Vision Issues
While Ragdoll cats are generally healthy, they may be prone to vision issues like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and glaucoma. These conditions can be severe and cause vision loss if left untreated. The good news is that pet owners can manage these issues with proper care and attention.
PRA is a degenerative condition that can cause vision loss over time. Unfortunately, there’s no cure for PRA. However, you can manage it and prevent complications. Your veterinarian may recommend regular eye exams and monitoring to help catch any changes in your cat’s vision early on.
Glaucoma is another common vision issue. It’s caused by elevated pressure in the eye and, sadly, can be painful for your cat. If left untreated, it can lead to vision loss. Fortunately, there are treatments to manage the condition and prevent complications.
Gum and Tooth Disease
Did you know dental issues can be a common problem for Ragdoll cats? Gum and tooth disease, or periodontal disease, can cause discomfort and pain for your furry friend if left untreated. Luckily, there are steps you can take to help prevent and manage these issues.
Establish a regular dental care routine for your Ragdoll to prevent gum and tooth disease. This routine may include brushing your cat’s teeth, providing dental chews or toys, and scheduling regular dental cleanings. You can also help by providing a balanced diet and limiting your kitty’s access to sugary or starchy treats.
Is Wet Food Better for Cats than Dry Food?
Excessive Grooming and Licking
Ragdolls love to groom themselves, but excessive grooming and licking can indicate allergies, stress, or pain. If you notice obsessive grooming, visit the vet for a physical exam and diagnostic tests.
If your Ragdoll is excessively grooming and licking, try reducing stress in your cat’s environment. Provide her with plenty of toys and distractions as potential complications can arise from too much self-cleaning, such as skin irritation or hair loss.
Becasue Ragdolls can suffer in this department you may need to work with your vet to understand why it happens and how to remedy it.
Summary – Common Ragdoll Health Issues
In short, while they usually have a clean bill of health, pet parents should be aware of common Ragdoll health issues.
By being aware of the issues on this list, working closely with your veterinarian, and taking health-promoting steps, you can help your Ragdoll live a long, happy, and healthy life.
Do you have any observations or questions about these common Ragdoll health issues? I’d love to know, so please leave them in the comment section at the bottom of this page.
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